Changing the brake pads

Changing the brake pads on a Toyota Camry is a straightforward process that can be done with some basic tools and mechanical knowledge. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1. Gather Tools and Materials: You will need a lug wrench, a jack, jack stands, a socket set, a C-clamp or brake caliper tool, and the new brake pads. It's also a good idea to have some brake cleaner and a rag.
2. Safety First: Ensure the car is on a flat surface. Use wheel chocks to block the opposite wheels to prevent the car from rolling.
3. Loosen Lug Nuts: Before jacking up the vehicle, slightly loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where you're changing the brake pads.
4. Jack Up the Car: Use the jack to lift the car, then place jack stands to securely support it. Never rely solely on the jack.
5. Remove the Wheel: Take off the wheel to access the brake caliper and pads.
6. Remove the Caliper: The brake caliper is the part that squeezes the brake pads against the rotor. It's held in place by bolts or clips. Remove these to access the pads. Hang the caliper securely with a piece of wire or a bungee cord. Avoid stretching the brake hose.
7. Remove Old Brake Pads: Slide out the old brake pads. They might require a bit of force if they're worn down.
8. Compress the Caliper Piston: Before inserting new pads, the caliper piston must be pushed back into its housing. This is where you'll use the C-clamp or brake caliper tool. Be gentle and go slow to avoid damaging the piston.
9. Install New Brake Pads: Slide in the new pads. Make sure they're aligned correctly.
10. Re-attach the Caliper: Once the new pads are in place, reattach the caliper and secure it with the bolts or clips.
11. Re-install the Wheel: Put the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
12. Lower the Car: Remove the jack stands and lower the car back to the ground. Then, tighten the lug nuts with the lug wrench. Follow the proper star pattern for tightening for even pressure.
13. Test the Brakes: Before driving, press the brake pedal a few times to ensure the new pads are properly seated. The pedal might feel soft initially.
14. Bedding in the Brakes: It’s important to bed in new brake pads to ensure maximum performance. This usually involves several stops from a moderate speed without coming to a complete stop, then allowing the brakes to cool.
15. Dispose of Old Pads Properly: Take the old brake pads to a recycling center or dispose of them according to local regulations.

Remember, safety is paramount when working on your vehicle. If at any point you feel unsure, it’s best to consult with a professional mechanic.